 
Subject: Trip Report
Date: Mon, 21 Jan 91 12:54:50 EST
From: Scott Dorsey <kludge@grissom.larc.nasa.gov>

Iceland
-------
   Iceland is a country with the population of Richmond VA.  There are only a 
couple of record stores, and prices are insane ($30/CD).   Much like the U.S.,
there were huge numbers of electronics stores and few stores that carried good
electronics.  JAMO was as high-end as it got.  I attempted to tour the national
broadcasting station, though on my first effort I discovered myself, due to
language difficulties, in a weather station from which I was forcibly evicted
by a pair of meteorologists.  Afterward, I happened upon a reporter at a press
conference who was using a Nagra E and a Sennheiser ribbon mike, who got me
correctly oriented  (he was from Radio 2, the smaller of the two government
networks there).  I did tour the studios, and I was impressed by the amount of 
excellent quality vintage gear.  1960's Collins mixing boards, Nagra recorders
for on-site stuff, Ampex 350's everywhere.  The sound quality wasn't all that
bad, and there was a huge engineering staff who seemed to care about sound.
One of their shortwave transmitters was a captured German unit made by 
Telefunken.  The swastikas and eagles had been scratched off the front panel, 
but it was otherwise just as it had come off the assembly line.  Finding parts
for any equipment at all is very difficult in the country, so they tend to stay
with older equipment that uses more standardized components.  I was impressed.
The programming wasn't as slick as the bigger outfits, but it was well-done
and sounded pretty good.  

London
------
   For new records, HMV and Tower seem to be the major sources.  I didn't
find all that many good new record stores at all, which was rather sad.
What was more sad was that almost all the Celtic folk music recordings that
anyone carried were actually produced by a label in Connecticut.  I went
looking for a Glenn Gould recording on BIS that's not available in the U.S.,
and though I didn't find it, I did find a lot of other obscure Gould stuff
that CBS would probably object to my bringing into the country.
   New stereo gear I found a lot of, especially in a small Akihabaralike
area on the Tottenham Court Road.  Unlike Akihabara, there were no places
that speciallized in high end stuff, but almost everyboday carried some.
Quad and Roberts gear in abundance, and some very nice Quad amps indeed.
I stopped in a place called Hi-Fi Care (they have two shops, and the larger
of the two is the one you want... they are only a couple of blocks away
from one another).  Lots of Keith Monk stuff (the turntable weights for $10,
and those nifty mercury-contact tonearms for $30... also I picked up a 
Decca Maroon cartridge for $250 on special order... and I should have bought
some small pocket 30X magnifiers for $4).  These guys will take mail orders
and I will send their address to anyone who wants to place an order.  There
were a lot of other nifty places in the area.. Harp electronics showed off
a number of nice custom-built tube amps, and Galaxy had more Quad gear, as
well as the usual consumer crap.  Prices were higher by a bit than in the U.S.
but a lot of the equipment there just isn't available here.
   Richer Sounds is another interesting outfit; they are a chain across the UK
that sells liquidated gear.  Some good quality stuff and some junk.  They seem
to be very much into mid-fi seperates, although for some reason they don't
appear to carry straight amps, just integrated amps.  Also they don't seem to
have any part of the monstrous power wars that you see in the U.S.  Lots of
good 20W and 50W integrated amps at reasonable prices.
   For used equipment, there is a small area off Edgeware Road.  I didn't get
as much chance to hang around here as I would have liked, not only because I
was under a tight schedule but also because I started to buy things.  Huge
amounts of tube equipment and some great microphones.  
   At Notting Hill Gate, there is a firm called "Music and Video Exchange."
They actually have a number of shops, selling either used records or audio gear.
Most of the audio gear was unimpressive, save for a Naim preamp they had and
a couple Rotel amps, and the prices weren't great.  The used record section had
an incredible selection (plus a lot of 78's, since they weren't discontinued in 
the UK until several years after their U.S. demise).  Prices were fairly high,
but this from the point of view of a man who gets extremely good deals on used
records in the U.S.  I bought some Kenton albums, and a couple of Polish 
imports.
   I also got a chance to tour the Abbey Road studio, which is like any large
overgrown studio in the U.S. except more so.  Too many tracks for my personal
taste, but it was an excellent example of excess.  I attempted to tour the 
BBC studios, but the security was quite tight due to recent terrorist attempts
and I was also told that I should have sent a letter several weeks in advance
so they could find someone to take me through the radio section.  I did indeed
insinuate my way into a TV studio tour, then leave the group and get a rather
quick look at the radio studios, but the security guard who evicted me did
prevent me from seeing all that much.
   On weekends there is an open-air market right off the Camden Town tube
station which has some audio gear that is worth investigating.  I would have
bought a 16" Rek-O-Kut turntable for $20 if I had any way to get it home.
Also there is a place called Lee's Cameras across the street from the market
which has a large amount of 16mm equipment.  I was rather surprised at the
huge amateur use of 16mm there, which seems even to be outcrowding video.
But I digress.
    Surprisingly, there were some excellent performers in the Underground
as well.  The subway is well-recommended as a place to go for some good
classical and folk music, though the reverb does get a bit out of hand.  I
was shocked that the quality of the street musicians was so much higher than
in the U.S.
   Go to the Museum of the Moving Image.  You'll be impressed.  There are also
a number of free concerts given in the area which are quite worthwhile.

Liverpool
---------
   There is a used record store in Liverpool, across from the labor union
building.  The only place in England that I found a good selection of Irish
and Scottish folk music.  Go there.  I was surprised to find so few tourists
in search of Beatles memorabilia, and sad to find that the Cave no longer
existed.  Also some excellent street musicians along the Albert docks, though
the Elvis impersonator could have used some work.

Returning
---------
    Due to aircraft problems I wound up taking a commercial flight back to the
U.S.  Without going into the difficulties I had with immigration insisting my
passport was a forgery, or the confiscation of my radio equipment by the
Heathrow security, it was quite a good experience.  My seatmate on the
trip was a German engineer for AKG, who knew quite a bit about microphones.
After the stewardess parked the drink cart in front of us and disappeared for
a couple of hours, we began concocting various peculiar beverages, and he
began speaking of the AKG C747, which is a tiny pencil of a microphone with
a rather tight pattern and an interference tube assembly.  Personally, I had
used the mike, and found it heavily colored, which I thought was the result
of the tube.  After a slight interruption while the drink cart was removed
and we were reprimanded (this actually turned out all right, because the fellow
seemed to have his carry-on baggage stuffed completely with Berlinerweiss),
he began to talk about the design of interference tubes and how difficult it
was to get even response, not to mention that it was impossible to get even
off-field response.  He mentioned that they were intending on manufacturing a
pencil mike designed for off-field use, which would be interesting to try for
area miking applications.  
   Another interesting thing about the flight was that the B757 aircraft had
a rather curious sound system installed.  Each seat had a jack for a stereo
headphone, and a volume and channel control.  A central box somewhere in the
aircraft sent a signal to the headphones, and took input for the channel
control in a digital format.  (I only got to disassemble the seat electronics,
nothing else).  This seemed like a good idea, reducing crosstalk, because only
one stereo pair was sent to each seat, and all the switching was done at a 
central location, also reducing wiring.  Listening revealed that the system
wasn't as well designed as it could have been.  The headphones were even worse
than the junk accoustic tubes you get on B747s, the crosstalk was terrible, and
the high frequency response was quite poor.  Tape hiss was also in evidence.
Since the tape had a short rewind time and each programme was of a different 
length, it was obviously not the multitrack cartridge which the B747 used.
I clipped off the jack to a pair of headphones and soldered it to a pair of
AKG phones leant by my seatmate for an experiment.  I had to go into the
bathroom to use the razor jack to power my 18W Antex iron, which was about the
maximum power it could handle.  Next flight I bring the Weller cordless iron.
Anyway, it was a great improvement in that I could now hear all the major
flaws of a poorly designed tape system that didn't keep azimuth.  It's so easy
to design such a system... why do they all sound so poor?  Thankfully my
horizontal dictionary had a large quantity of a Jugoslavian cherry juice which
went quite well with the Berlinerwiess, helping me drown my disgust at sound
systems being manufactured by people who didn't care about sound.
   
 
From: exspes@gdr.bath.ac.uk (P E Smee)
Subject: Re: Trip Report
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 1991 18:29:48 GMT

In article <9081@uwm.edu> kludge@grissom.larc.nasa.gov (Scott Dorsey) writes:
>London
>------
>   For new records, HMV and Tower seem to be the major sources.  I didn't
>find all that many good new record stores at all, which was rather sad.
>What was more sad was that almost all the Celtic folk music recordings that
>anyone carried were actually produced by a label in Connecticut.  

Those two, and the Virgin Megastore on the corner of Oxford Street and
Tottenham Court Road (surprised you missed it).  The three have
different strengths and weaknesses.  There are also (I'm told) some
very good small specialist record shops in London.  However, I've so
far been unable to find either the 'jazz' or the 'folk' speciality
shops in several trips to London, despite having been given directions
by a friend.  (He doesn't recall the addresses.)

>   New stereo gear I found a lot of, especially in a small Akihabaralike
>area on the Tottenham Court Road.  

The TCR shops are largely geared towards attracting 'tourist' trade.
They can be good if you know what you want, but they vary widely in
their degree of knowledge about the subject.  (They do, however, know
how to handle the VAT (sales tax) exemption paperwork for stuff being
exported.)  There are high(er) end shops in London, but they tend to
be out of the way.  My favorite so far is KJ West One, at 26 New
Cavendish Street.

>   Richer Sounds is another interesting outfit; they are a chain across the UK
>that sells liquidated gear.  Some good quality stuff and some junk.

Mostly that, also 'factory repacks' and end-of-line stuff, and some
grey imports.  I'm annoyed by them because their advertising always
emphasizes their 'low prices', but in fact very few of their items are
priced below what everyone else charges for them.  They ARE interesting, 
though, in that they have the highest money turnover per square foot of
shop space of any chain of any kind in the UK.  As you might guess,
that means they do NOT have demo rooms.  If you want a specific item,
don't want a demo, and it's one of the few things which is priced below
list, they are OK.  In fact, it's almost like mail-order, except they
won't mail it.  (At least they are friendly, and usually know what they
are talking about.)

>Also they don't seem to
>have any part of the monstrous power wars that you see in the U.S.  Lots of
>good 20W and 50W integrated amps at reasonable prices.

There's a difference in emphasis between the US and the UK (speaking as
an American citizen who's lived here for 11 years).  It's a pretty fair
generalization that the British do NOT share the American obsession
with really powerful LOOOOW bass; but that they are much more concerned
with cleanly detailed presentation, particularly in the midrange and
treble, at fairly low SPL.  50W RMS/channel is a pretty big amp.
Normal listening levels might be on the order of 90 db or less measured
one meter from the speakers.  (Around 1 watt of power, with typical
speakers.  Everything else is headroom.)

Some of this may also reflect the fact that most British houses are of
masonry construction, with plaster surfacing; even for interior walls.
US houses are mostly stud and plasterboard (or equivalent).  British
rooms also tend to have fewer or smaller doors and windows.  Thus, the
normal British listening room doesn't soak up as much of the sound as a
normal American listening room.  Also, British rooms tend to be much
smaller than American ones, except maybe in ceiling height.

Having tried both ways of listening during my life, there is one major
advantage to the British preference.  It's much less hazardous to your
ears, and so to your future ability to listen to things.  Takes a bit
of adaptation for an American to make the change, but I think it's
worth the effort.  (On the other hand, I'm getting old enough for that
to be a real worry, which influences my thinking.)

>I attempted to tour the 
>BBC studios, but the security was quite tight due to recent terrorist attempts
>... I did indeed
>insinuate my way into a TV studio tour, then leave the group and get a rather
>quick look at the radio studios, but the security guard who evicted me did
>prevent me from seeing all that much.

I'd like to discourage people from trying this.  You're lucky, though,
that the security guard merely 'evicted' you.  Terrorist bombings in
London have happened often enough that there are very real fears, and
some very paranoid security guards.  Keep in mind that under the
Prevention of Terrorism act the police can hold you for 3 days without
telling ANYONE that they've got you, and for no better reason than that
they thought you looked 'suspicious' in the wrong context.

>   On weekends there is an open-air market right off the Camden Town tube
>station which has some audio gear that is worth investigating.  

Open-air markets require some care for things like this, as there is a
fair chance that the goods either won't work (and you can't try them)
or that they might have 'fallen off the back of a lorry'.  In US-speak,
they can be various shades of warm-to-hot.  Not to say that all market
traders are crooks; but on the other hand, a lot of crooks are market
traders.  I'd suggest that the markets are best left to people who are
here for an extended stay, and can spend some time watching the stalls
to work out which traders are still there after a few weeks, and which
ones spend a lot of time in loud arguments with people who 'bought this
here last week, and...'.  The markets CAN be fun, but caveat emptor.

>I was rather surprised at the
>huge amateur use of 16mm there, which seems even to be outcrowding video.

Until recently, a typical decent portable video camera ran in the
neighborhood of 1000 pounds sterling, about $2000.  Factor in the
generally lower disposable income over here, and it's not really
surprising.  (That's close to 10% of the average family annual income.
Prices have dropped dramatically in the past few months.)

>    Surprisingly, there were some excellent performers in the Underground
>as well.  The subway is well-recommended as a place to go for some good
>classical and folk music, though the reverb does get a bit out of hand.  I
>was shocked that the quality of the street musicians was so much higher than
>in the U.S.

You have to be good.  The Underground licenses the performers, and
tends to chase out unlicensed ones.  There are a LOT of unemployed
people in London, and 'busking' is a reasonable way to try to pick up
some money.  However, the demand for licenses is high enough that (I'm
told) the Underground actually auditions people before granting the
licenses.  Performers of various kinds also work the (touristy) area
around Covent Garden.  That's outdoors, so is best watched in the
summer.  Advantages there are that there are cafes (so you can eat and
listen), and you don't get the same degree of reverb.  There's also a
good hifi shop in the Covent Garden area, I hear.  I haven't checked it
out yet myself.  (By the way, it's not really a 'garden'.)

-- 
Paul Smee, Computing Service, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1UD, UK
 P.Smee@bristol.ac.uk - ..!uunet!ukc!bsmail!p.smee - Tel +44 272 303132
 
From: chowkwan@priam.usc.edu (Raymond Chowkwanyun)
Subject: Re: Trip Report
Date: 28 Jan 91 19:04:22 GMT

Gary Glynn of Manhattan writes in the sep/oct 90 issue of Absolute
Sound that vinyl can be found in London at:

1. Gramex
   84 Lower Marsh (just SE of Waterloo Station near Old Vic)
   071-401-3830

Lots of opera.  Total disorganization requiring much work to
comb thru selection.  Lyritas for 10 pounds each.

2. Harold Moore
   Great Malborough Street in Soho.

Vinyl is in the basement.

3. Cheapo Cheapo Records (I kid you not)
   53 Rupert Street off Shaftsbury Avenue

Small selection, but cheap.

4. Caruso & Co.
   35 New Oxford Street

Classical and vocal.

Any of our readers resident in Britain care to comment?  
In fact, any pointers about vinyl sources from the European
community would be welcomed.  Particularly, fax numbers where
orders may be placed etc.

-- ray

------------------------------
 
Date:    Wed, 6 Feb 1991 7:58:10 EST
From: KLUDGE@AGCB1.LARC.NASA.GOV
Subject: More London Stores

Forgot to mention Caruso and Company, which also is heavily recommended.
I spent an afternoon there but didn't buy anything, though I did lust
after a recording of Prince Igor recorded by the East Germans.
--scott
------------------------------
 
From: gfo@dmu.ac.uk (Gary Fozzard)
Subject: Re: hi-fi, lp stores in London
Date: Tue, 17 May 1994 08:24:43 GMT

peterchong@VNET.IBM.COM wrote:
: Anyone can recommend any good high end or LP stores in London? I will
: be visiting soon, and would like to spend some time looking around, and
: perhaps buy some vinyl.

Check out Grahams Hi-Fi, they are one of the best, and a mate of
mine has dealt with them for some years.  re good vinyl shops, I 
include here a report from analogue addicts listserver.

========INCLUDED INFO =========
>From wgd@uk.ac.ukc Thu Jun  3 12:52:39 1993
Date: Wed, 2 Jun 93 18:57:36 BST
From: Warren Day <wgd@uk.ac.ukc>
To: analogue-addicts@uk.ac.exeter.vortex1
Cc: asjp1@edu.alaska.acad2, mpe@uk.co.clink.cix, sgf1@uk.ac.ukc
Subject: Two Ton of Records

Hello all,

At the weekend I went to London and planned to do my usual HMV, Virgin, Tower
Records trip.  This has sometimes cost between 100 and 150 quid, mainly due
to me not going to London that often.  After buying some stuff in HMV this
lady outside saw the 12" size bag and gave me a leaflet.  On it it talked
about some records shops on Berwick Street, so I asked her where it was.
"Go down the turning opposite (Poland Street) til you get to the big new
building at the end then turn left and right when you see the market stalls."
I did so and found no less than 6 record shops, though I only bought stuff
in five of them.  New vinyl, second hand vinyl.  I had taken home that magazine
I posted about a while ago, just so I could go into all the record shops in
London, just as well I forgot to look at the Magazine and get out the A-Z.
I spent 206 quid, though 8.50 of it was for Tori Amos's Little Earthquakes for
Neil "look what I've done to my Naim" McBride.

================

hope this helps,  Gary

