BC-521 Gadolinium Loaded Liquid Scintillator General Description BC-521 is formulated to yield the highest light output possible as well as long term chemical stability. The standard gadolinium concentration is 0.5% by weight, but other concentrations up to 1.5% can be supplied. Since the liquid is normally used in large tanks containing several hundred liters, it employs a high flash point solvent for safety purposes. The principal applications of BC-521 are for neutron spectrometry and neutrino research. It is ideal for use in large tanks for neutron multiplicity experiments. Gadolinium has the highest thermal neutron capture cross-section of any element. The neutron capture reaction yields beta particles and several gamma rays having a total energy of about 8 MeV. Delayed coincidence and pulse shape discrimination techniques can be employed. Properties
Atomic Composition
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