This shows basic
ingredients for the head, minus the sensors etc.
The top cap fits exactly over the base so ensuring a
waterproof cover.
The plug is a 5 pin lockable plug and socket, if a
double sensor
is used this is necessary. If a single sensor is used (
E/W)
then only 3 wires are needed.
Fat Quarters ( and Speake & Co also supply a double sensor)
which I am given
to understand is less sensitive than two FGM-3's
Here are the 2 FGM-3 sensors installed, one is ( E/W first
choice )
and the other N/S polarised. Using hard plastic tube, sleds
were
made to carry the sensors and the sleds are glued in place
with
pipe fitting glue. I taped the pole hole in the bottom to stop
spiders and
other insects coming up the tube into the head.
Better still to cap the
other end of the tube AND tape the hole in the
head
socket.
With the cap taped into place ( NOT glued ) and the cables
fitted
we now have a good solid head for the 2 magnetometer sensors.
A
thick line should be drawn on the bottom of the head so that
one can align
the head E/W the N/S sensor should be at right
angles to
that.
This is showing the simple quick release clamping for the
upright support,
once again using only standard water pipe fittings. If you
live in a generally
windy area then to stiffen the 40mm pipe you might try
inserting a 32 mm
pipe inside the main pipe this fits exactly and does a
good job of stiffening in
high
winds.
These 3 boxes contain the electronics for the two magnos
one for N/S one for E/W, and now one for the ground sensor.
The outputs are taken to a PICO tech ADC converter
with 11 inputs, the ADC 11/12.
See
below ( links ) for more details on what this does and how it works.
The
switches etc are: from left to right: on/off, reset, sensitivity switch ( 4
settings )
and output. A 12 VDC power supply
is all that is needed.
Details for the Mag heads ( FGM-3) can be obtained from
Speake & Co,
( see
also under at the Fat Quarters site)
As the output from the FGM board produces a 2.5 volt MAX
signal it fits perfectly with the
PICO ADC 11/22 interface as it is limited
to 2.5 Volts MAX input. This is important
for viewing ongoing magstorms
close by, also for observations and measurements
into propogation and
atmospherics locally. There will be some things locally which
interfere with
the signals no doubt, like heavy vehicles and low flying aicraft etc, but
generally it does follow
what GOES and NOAA record quite accurately, and its on the
doorstep!!
The whole thing is quite easy to build once you have the
sensors and the method
of inputting the data to the computer.
Listed under are the links needed for the gear and further
information.
The software produces a graph like this, it shows one sensor EW recently reinstated for testing. http://www.fatquarterssoftware.com The US Pages with loads of
details about the FGM-3 sensors and more http://www.elfrad.com/SDR7.htm Group site with lots of active data http://mnbsun.stmarys.ca/~lonc/magnet.html Info on tests (FGM-3) and sensitivities
around sensing the Magnetosphere http://www.picotech.com/index.html PICOTECH the suppliers of the ADC
and software. Bill Speake of Speake Llanfapley
can be reached at: 6, Firs Road, Llanfapley.
Abergavenny, Monmouthshire NP7 8SL, UK Tel/Fax: 01600-780150
Use BACK button to journey
back... Mail me if you have
questions.
The graph size is only limited by imagination. ( 9-09-2001 )
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/demerson/magnet.htm