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Membrain polarization occurs when pore space narrows to within several boundary layer thicknesses. |
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Charges accumulate when an electric field is applied. |
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Result is a net charge dipole which adds to any voltage measured at the surface. |
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Electrode polarization occurs when pore space is blocked by metallic particles. Again charges accumulate when an electric field is applied. |
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The result is two electrical double layers which add to the voltage measured at the surface. |
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